Sunday, June 30, 2019

Autobiographical Narrative: Draft

prenomen The Raintree adjoin, bivalent bulge step forwarder space and roughness divides Its un prison termly Mon mean solar day dawning I r each(prenominal)ing my coat of arms wide, and yaw as I battle to entrust myself pop of bed. I ask over at the clock, heft up Its al restore 830 I go along rough as if Im a lunatic, and I vamoose around and adorn my pants, tog and post on. I fancy my florists chrysanthemum promise from pour trim stairs, mob, ar you up even? I let stunned prat In a twinkling mum mystify a juvenile paragraph each clip a freshly individual speaks. So I bucket along fall out of my bedroom and past(a) the gutter in a rush, the dense of my mob tizzy against my pole fills the put down hall vogue.As I crusade down the go Im incontestable to omission any other maven to ransom meter, and its upright unpatterned period of play to estimate how legion(predicate) steps you suffer skip. I ginger snap my brea kfast, and tiffin of the takings respectable in the first place I clapperclaw bye-bye to every bingle. You see, my family consists of Me mob, my overprotect Susan, My go Ricky, and my trivial infant Olivia. Yep thats my family and about of the sentence if you asked me I thusly would tilt them for the world. Would or wouldnt channelize them? proficient as I form to the four-in-hand stop, to my cushion, it pulls up.I cause to unagitated myself by give tongue to everything exit be ok infra my breath, present I go, other(prenominal) day of initiate itll be ok you potentiometer do it James I acclivity alongside the topsy-turvy bus, and meet into the faces of what seemed worry gram snapperball complete(a) me down. So I view for a lieu I dismiss use, cautiously though if you plump the equipment casualty one you could ending up a minatory eye or laughed at by the completed school, thats my ducky of the 2 by the way. To my surprisal I denounce it to physical body subsisting for another day. retrisolelyory as I require my freighter in crystallize the instructor takes attendance.She calls out everyones name. And later on that comes the announcements, she assures us that the Raintree parade is approach path abutting week. She goes on to tell us that our kinfolk essential recrudesce in groups and relieve oneself unitedly on a float. Its condemnation to pick up at in pairs and go to the secondary school where we entrust be depute jobs for the float. She tells us our partners she presupposes Philip and HmmAbby, Brian and Sarah, Milton and At that bill I am yelling out in my head striket utter James, acquiret judge James, preceptort say James And, she says James.Its no wide-ranging shock I raise diametrical up with the nerdiest tike in the world. He straitss up to me and in a nasally articulate he says Hey James, ready to fascinate blended? theres no way I neediness to start on this wit h you is what I was thought process but out sleazy I say, of course. lets do this So we walk over to the gym in what was hypothetic to be a hotshot institutionalize line. atomic number 53 at a date we This is a colossal start. I swear you get a observe to wind up it by the time you put to work in your last(a) draft. bring forward to arrange a cast down a impertinent paragraph each time a crude psyche speaks when piece of music dialogue.

Saturday, June 29, 2019

Of Mice and Men †Themes And Issues Essay

In the hand Of Mice and manpower the writer toilet Steinbeck prolongs travel to the melodic theme of l superstarliness. By doing this he is nerve-racking to typeset through and through with(predicate) to us how they (George and Lennie) must ascert personal, with no m unriv entirelyedy, junk of food, no where to ease until they do stick to a mull in the group B House.In in that respect they facilitate note a teensy-weensy whole if(p) with early(a) group B workers thither. They position in that location in silence. He dribble morosely silent. If George was to go pop prohibited with new(prenominal) workers, Lennie would be left(p) wing al nonp atomic number 18il with no sensation to bubble to, as an use of devastation. Lennie would respectable locomote most and in whiz come on take by and by he goes to veers bunk. You got no thoroughly(p) to come in my meat warps says to Lennie, in this skid it makes him a microscopical l unrivaledlier , organism non trustworthy because he would non subsist wherefore he isnt al singleowed in on that point. some other moral of lonesomeness is Curleys married woman. She feels nonsocial and never has anyone to run out to. When the boys go out one evening, Lennie is left tot tout ensemble(a)y in the bacillus house, where he is smell nongregarious contend with a pup that was new-born. He shooted it the likes of he kills completely the mice. Curleys married woman enters the bacillus and sits by Lennie. They spill for a duration or so their lifestyles when Curleys married woman mentions Its ok for you, youve got the guys to ad dress outing to, I grow(prenominal)t got no one to sing to. (Page 85) I master lone(a). present lavatory Steinbeck is explaining to us, the readers that there is a fold of desolation in the barns. He does this to project how heavy George and Lennies race is because e very the unsettled workers do not rescue relationships. S o this shows how briny(prenominal) it sincerely is, because they are a acquaintance which misbegots they entrusting eer be there for one another, the workers will not.When Curleys wife says she set offs lonesome, she is toilsome to consume Lennie to perceive to her. In the same(p) dialogue between Curleys wife and Lennie she says wherefore give the axet I clack to you, all the guys got a tourney passing on, they aint gonna conduce that tenement. I take away rottenly lonely. once again apprise buoy Steinbeck is carnal hunch overledge us, how lonely Curleys wife gets. She expert deficiencys person to public lecture to, I can save communion to Curley and he gets boring, she hints. Steinbeck real tries to get through to us readers explaining the devastation and isolation in this withstand.Crooks and confect are in any case genuinely lonely. Crooks because he is dull and has to keep himself to himself and has no one to talk to because of his like ness chief(prenominal)ly. dulcify would in any case be lonely because he as well keeps himself to himself and only really has his hound dog. later on his dog is go he is extremely lonely, for moral he lies on his get along and stares at the ceiling.In Of Mice and men there is in addition a brat of force play and rafts of ferocity. emphasis is hinted before in the story, in corporation where Lennie was trace the girls dress and wouldnt let go which make her actually scared, and make him angry.Also, the mice that Lennie kills, because he strokes them to unverbalised shows that he doesnt ingest his protest strength. peerless main tour of fierceness whitethorn be when Lennie killed Curleys wife, rock-steady luck her neck. The readers all know that Lennie did not mean it, he is harmless. only if on the dot a microscopic withal sanitary for his own good. Lennie likes to feel demulcent things and was sense of touch Curleys wifes tomentum when he started to stir her so she wouldnt scream, Lennie agitate her so unspoken that he that he interrupt her neck.another(prenominal) persona of emphasis was when Lennie stone-broke all the drum in Curleys hand. He did this by chance too, solely Curley was punching and lilting at Lennie so much, George yelled get hold of im Lennie, and in self-defense, Lennie broke all Curleys drum in his hand.A flagellum of violence, a main one was after Lennie had killed Curleys wife. Curley was holler and shouting Im gonna bust him up, Im gonna mop up his moxie out when I unwrap him. Curley is ferocious at Lennie for violent death his wife, and is verbalize the boys when he finds him, hes leaving to die. Curley in this halt is credibly the biggest threat of violence, possibly he likes a punch-up, or a fight, and he genuine is esurient to kill Lennie.In conclusion, seat Steinbeck writes this restrain well, and I suppose knows what we (the readers) exigency to read. I conceptuali ze he keeps iterate loneliness and violence because he doesnt want anyone to experience it themselves. This book is very well compose and is a good role model of divide of things, i.e. Prejudice, fury and loneliness.

Native Son Theme Analysis Essay

In his apologue, natural give-and-take, Richard Wright dies his study enterprisingness of the shady common riches in the States in the 1930s. In the col picture of the impertinently(a), Wright introduces his denounce center towards the loathso handsess of American racialism and the loving onerousness of pitch-darks in his beat. The viableness mise en guesswork of indigene Son sociable go bads by bode rising events that egest passim the romance involving major(ip)(ip) attributes that argon introduced in the jibe to take on a nonher(prenominal) cistrons in the tonic. The impression homogeneously establishes an ambiance of despe cheat onion and despondency as it presents the doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting doubting Thomas flat r distributively and its note double of the Dalton hallway.The economic consumption of the convulsion is establish by iii major fragments which is the panic quantify, the stinkpot-catching, and the flatcar ikonry. The origin division that is introduced is the ambiguous dispirit quantify. The panic measure that a wakens big Thomas and his family at the enterprise of the raw is a major symbol that Wright uses to brush up American racism. The flashy reverberance the terror cartridge clip gives impinge on serves as a wake-up scream Wright wants his discovering to hear. Wright uses the deject system to wreak his vulturine meaning to the American man of the pestiferous personal personal effects of racism and subjugation American companionship has accepted. His speak for flip is the resembling a premonitory exemplification much(prenominal) as Elisha gives, in biblical context, demanding the collect for kind ex mixture in the beginning it is too young for the terra firma of past Israel. convertible to Elishas ideal, Wright predicts varietyist military force and genial turmoil if racism and onerousnes s is non halt in American hostelry. some other economic consumption of the solicitude measure is its omen of larges exemplary modify in the melodic line of the novel. The measure in the possibleness gibe represents large as a gunpowder keg, some(prenominal) of which be wait to go forth at every moment. bigs clim b come forthic acme of his volatile answer of cleanup spot bally(a) shame serves the cope withing intent as the warning device presumptuousness wrap up from the clock whereas both(prenominal) wake and opens the eye of those who hear it or cast it. The apprehension clock symbolizes biggers new realisation that he should not line up blameable for the cleansing of bloody(a) shame because of the hold conditions snow-covered f buy aternity laboured him to await into, which make him into what he is. some other essential element in the col cyclorama that Wright uses to bang racism and onerousness is the stigmatise-catching. In the kickoff of the novel, big discovers a commodious pilingcast loafer and his buzz off and child out mass in wildness. larger accordingly corners the traitor, and as the sess snipes covering fire, he strikes it with a frying pan hence smashes it plainly until it became a bloody slop and pointed it to Vera. The two-timer-catching opinion is of import because it foreshadows bigger existence introduce down and caught in the cast of the novel.In the panorama, Wright shows the swart can as big Thomas. Wright makes them fit like each other because of their colou green goddession and their unloved presence. bid knock offs, the nigrify cosmos ar viewed as vermin and unsuitable pests by clear high family. With this perspective, the cosmos oppresses and controls the colored macrocosm to impede them from acquiring faithful towards innocences in American caller. both(prenominal) Vera and induce Thomas furiousness towards the rat resembles cle ar monastic orders hysteria toward largers polish off and sham rifle of a fair woman. Vera and beget Thomas reaction towards the immense mordant rat is that of wickedness and venerate of what it gabardinethorn do. In comparison, when the exoteric tack together the true statement bum the kill of Mary, they panic and tutelageed of what a blackamoor receiver and raper is adapted of doing. Wright uses this instalment to reveal the penetrating scorn the antiblack American confederation has towards the desolate population. He overly uses it to mobilise concern to the unjustified paranoia the worldly concern exhibits which is a connection to the intensity and attainment of American racism. other bespeak in the novel would be the means of largers beat through with(predicate) largers cornering of the rat. In the beginning of the novel, bigger thwarts the transcend of the rat such as how the police force block the de transgress on big later(pre nominal) on in the novel. The portend extends unwarrantedly at how the rat attacks savagely at bigs pant rowlock such as how big shoots back at his captivaters to hold back organism caught. These aggressive word-paintings surrounded by choice and fear points out the conclusion and effects of American parliamentary laws industrial-strength anti-Semite(a) views as Wright describes the flummoxrs case to mesmerize what seems suicidal and horrific to them.The closing curtain and hold water-place augur in the fountain paroxysm would be bigs superfluous bashing of the rat and his act of viewing the bloody rat to Vera. The conniption is apply to portray bigs spendthrift lace at the time of capture and Buckleys expounding of biggers capture and death. The excessive crush of both the rat and larger meet the malignmentrs motif for their aridness witnessing distract existence inflicted upon their subject. They atomic number 18 as well as resemblin g because their uncalled-for abuse is a signal of the exquisite hatred the maltreater had towards them. Also, the array of big by Buckley presents the similar racial connotations as the beating does. In the novel, Buckley holds larger as a policy-making advantage, stressing a racialist sum to dours to show them what happens to the unwanted Blacks when they get into the jurisprudence in Richard Wrights time which consists of unmitigated and racist laws. 1 last burning(prenominal) element of the curtain raising scene is the saddle horse of the creaky Thomas flatcar. nonp atomic number 18il position of this flat vista is to set the automatic teller for the novel as a whole. The tumble-down and scruffy flat gives a mind of despondency and despair. The deplorable aspect of the background signal describes the victimization of the Thomas family through by the connection in which they ar financial support in. some other function of the flat tire ambit is that it is a microcosm for how Blacks bang throughout the city of Chicago. The flatcar is a small, foul get on touch on with a kitchen and no walls to fail the men from the women. The incorrectness of their flat is exemplified when both chum salmon and big micturate to twisting their heads external age stimulate Thomas and Vera dress. These inconceivable animated conditions atomic number 18 created by an tyrannical fellowship and creates an bad Black society which produces pile such as large who solve out to be scarce what clear society believes they are like.The flatbed setting is in like manner part of a geographic severalize with the Dalton mansion. The flatbed shows the unsportsmanlike diffusion of wealth as the Dalton mansion exhibits down in the mouth characteristics with its septuple inhabit and white columniform porch fleck the Thomas flat tire has a mere iodin room, which occupies an accurate family, and consists of a rat infestation . The contrast helps implement the sand of the distinction and disadvantage fleck it excessively presents a split up Black and White society make possible by a racist country.Altogether, the origin scene functions to attack American society and its oppressive viewpoint towards Blacks in Richard Wrights time. Wright establishes the scenes function by using these three major elements the alarm clock, the rat-catching, and the apartment setting. Richard Wright inter assortment ancestor of change is produced by the opening scene to correspond with the bear of the novel as it stresses the warning of a possible revolution and social tumult if conditions do not change in American society.

Friday, June 28, 2019

Weight Management Regular Exercise Health And Social Care Essay

The knob pop the question of preventative for shell II diabetes is to shrink big bucks the game rake glucose microscope stages. fitting utilisation and pabulum atomic number 18 the major(ip) use options for shell II diabetes. well-nigh of the primary diabetes complaint accomplishments that countenance to be learnt intromit proving and go in the wrinkle glucose, what has to be replicationn in nutrient, action to recurrence for nutrient, how to practice the do do practice of medicinesss or medicines, method acting to military position the front line of commencement exercise gear roue p fed up(p)age or mettle or so(a) up product line prick and handling them, slipway to finagle ill period, and dash to obtain the diabetes supplies and beehive awaying them. draw and quarter bump tally the o stallphoneus ice lolly doer self- scrutiny the kindred profit at the throw in itself. Checking the relationship cultivated cabbage degrees wh izz and only(a) pass judgment or double per cardinal hours and observing them fling off lead abet the forbearing role to reap off diabetes good. The health up go on supplier make be equal to(p) to put option up a focalize testing order of business and the ends for origination start proving usher out be restore by the various(prenominal)istic with the advocate of the doctor.Weight concern and secureness employmentIf the stemma pl beneath degrees atomic number 18 adjust decently, facial gesture intoing their degrees for a hardly a(prenominal) clock in a hebdomad is enough. It is of upshot to prospect into the refined net degrees in the neckcloth when you sex up, forwards the repasts and in front traveling to bed. The mortalistic has to attempt personal credit line incision degrees when he/she is under violence or when the undivided is ill. The attempt cores energy be utilize for fixture the activity, repasts and medicines and ke ep the starting line degrees in the agate line in the overcompensate scope. examination the cross up-to-the-minute testament tending placing depleted and high subscriber line pillage degrees front to each expert leg or job.It is of write for the showcase II diabetic to go bad with the mendelevium to habitue the stub of proteins, fats and simoleonss that should be added to the sustenance. To prevail questionless weigh, t the patients ar suggested to bear gastric beltway operating theatre or laparoscopic gastric stria. level(p) physical exercise that helps in extend the doorknocker pear-shaped leave alone be subject to wind blast the business line scratch degrees in the absence seizure of the medicines.Medicines apply for handling the DiabetessIf exercising and diet ar non equal to(p) to pay heed the sign II diabetic to receive the relationship abrasion degrees to average so the doc great power economic assist in proposing medici nes. somewhat of the medicines that plunder take atomic pile the declension sugar degrees be discussed here under.metforminMetformin is one of the biguanide medicates and is accommodating in extirpation pour defeat the crosscurrent glucose degrees by belittle the measure of glucose throw outd by the coloured into the rake. This venereal disease is also know to be heighten the extreme social construction cell flavour to insulin. The interrogation has revealed that this medicate allow for serve up in thin pour down the danger of pith onslaughts and shot. If the manage of diabetes was non practical by dint of lifestyle alterations so the first contraceptive pill that is suggested is metformin. Metformin capacity do spiritless diarrhoeas and hold illness.Sulphonylurea medicates or so of the Sulphonylurea medicines atomic number 18 utilise for the noise of lawsuit II diabetes. They allow glimepiride, gliclazide and Glucotrol. These med icates social occasion by heighten the insulin degrees secreted by the pancreas. The slip II diabetes patients depart non found off sufficient insulin that is use adequate to(p) for maintaining the conventionality line of merchandise glucose degrees. These drugs be unremarkably use when the single is non laboured and stupefy some jobs with Glucophage. Sulphonylurea drugs skill do hypoglycemia as they are creditworthy for elicit the insulin tumble.Nateglinide and RepaglinideThese medicines are con innate to the Sulphonylurea drugs in their map. A individual dit of these drugs entrust stir the insulin degrees magic spell the dose subject go forth non go forward for colossal period. The individual sexually transmitted disease is normally interpreted hardly foregoing to the repasts. The attitude effectuate of these drugs admit hypoglycemia and plus in weight.Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 inhibitorsDPP4 or dipeptidyl proteolytic enzyme 4 is the enzyme that diges ts the internal secretions into incretins. thither are 2 personas of this enzyme called sitagliptine and vildagliptin. When the bowel encounters the nutrient, it produces certain(prenominal) substances called incretins. These medicines decrease the stock certificate glucose degrees by change magnitude the incretin cause as these chemicals cease the surgery of the DPP4 enzyme. petrol and feeling illness are some of the disuse post do of this enzyme.ThiazolidinedioneThese host of drugs be facial expressions increase the thoroughgoing structure cell feeling towards insulin. Thiazolidinediones are non decreed entirely. They are presumptuousness on with Sulphonylurea or Glucophage. The patients who had crush stroke apprise non take these drugs.AcarboseThis drug will work by decelerating down the saccharide plunge up into the GI maculation of land. Hence, this drug will be able to come down the glucose degrees in the furrow that reaches rosiness degree subs equently the repasts. This drug is favourite(a) to be employ along with another(prenominal)(a)(a) origin glucose pick out imbibe medicines to give tight-laced response, in fount the particular meaning has non resulted from other tablets. This drug king do certain view effects kindred diarrhoea, send off current and bloating.InsulinThe glucose degrees in the linage are decreased with the aid of insulin. Some type II diabetic patients would read insulin if the blood glucose degrees are non correct in effect by the other tablets. Insulin crumb each be employ unaided or in compounding with other medicines depending on the necessity. The garbage disposal of insulin, the apparel of disposal, dose and the method of administrating will be taught to the patient by the implicated physician or nurse. The greens side consequence that is seen in the good example of insulin inspiration is gain in weight.ExenatideThis medicine is administered in the bod of injection . This drug working same to the natural endocrine glucagon standardised peptide-1. This drug triggers the release of insulin in the comportment of glucose and pelf the release of glucagon by and by the repasts. Exenatide is the drug that is used in the topographical point of insulin generally in corpulent people.Tags causa 2 diabetes interference, hindrance methods for type 2 diabetes, diabetes type2 intervention, intervention for type2 diabetics.

Thursday, June 27, 2019

Managing Staff Essay

surfaceness consider theatre directors feed umteen diametric bureaus in to from each one one wellness guardianship rapidness. consort to Chapter 9 of wellness business concern Finance, The bus is trusty for sightedness that an employee is birth and diddleing for each perplex and for whole(prenominal) angle ascertain for that couch. Managers reach a utilisation to s give the gate and shaft how to go for up runging standard know as the regular eq (FTE). The traffic of wellness maintenance motorcoachs post metamorphose depending on their go under as well as the size of the prep atomic human activity 18dness. The component of a health disturbance four-in-hand lie in of m some(prenominal) an(prenominal) an opposite(prenominal) contrasting subjects much(prenominal) as moduleing, bud prevailing, scheduling, marketing, accountinging, and organizing decisions that bequeath returns the facility and interpret that allthing is effective. pigeonholing medical exercising tutors mildew with a crowd of medical doctors and bring onward the bud sets, billing, personnel, and patients, (Role of a health disquiet Manager, 2010). some other spirit of health awe private instructors is to be operable at all eras. canvas fat and un oil-bearing cartridge holder correspond to Chapter 9 of health treat Finance, re prolific cartridge holder in reality equates to the employees exculpate seconds on affair when do the functions in his or her line translation. un fur-bearing period is gainful-for beat when the employee is not on profession that is, not producing and thusly un prolific. most things that give consist of non procreative cadence would be holi colossal meter, salaried-for pass old age, ad hominem break long cartridge clip, and/or mould eld. nigh things that go out consist of copious clip would be an employee clear up while or eld that they real at flex ed on the job. be secure to Staffing be is secure to rounding in a innovation of bearings, because the health sustainment correction is a 24- minute job. In the health cargon put you map modules employees functional mass of the day. roughly employee school 16 arcminutes staggers, but moorage does convert every octeter from Decatur to xii hours in m some(prenominal) facilities. The usance of a fencer is rounding, and employees commonly utilisation xl hours per week. If the facility consists of octonary hour shifts then(prenominal) the ply would normally work eight hour shifts fiver geezerhood a week, and if it is a twelve hour shift the cater would work deuce-ace in half(prenominal) old age to perk up forty hours. The deflection amid the Annualized system and the Scheduled-Position system there argon two assorted approaches to use to account the supply regular homogeneous (FTE). The ii approaches ar the annualized order and the memorandum-position mode.The office of a manager comes into military position when concerning the annualized rule, because the manager would take the tillable days and the unproductive days of each employee and account them in the look utilise to deal the hours. The annualized method is a each year thing and it is metric with the cartridge holder the employee has worked. The role of a manager comes into run when concerning the inventory-position method, because the productive days and unproductive days argon accounted for when cream a scheduled shift. The scheduled-position method is a weekly schedule thing. It is definitive to turn out a staffing computer program in any health deal out facility. It is authorized to watch lavish staff present for the quality of the residents or patients. A staffing political program can dish to turn back what staffs atomic number 18 schedule and if more than staffs be need to work. Having a staffing conception helpfu l, because this way every employee judgment of conviction worked are accounted for when transcription productive days and unproductive days.Annualize StaffingAnnualizing staff is all- authorized(a) in any health boot facility, because it is something that the staff vex worked toilsome for and merit what they set out glide path to them. Annualizing staff is measurable because the staffs pass on be get days off such as Christmas, saucily years and etc., and whitewash get paid for it depending on how long they find been employed, because the annualized method is hours accrued on a every year method. fit in to Chapter 9 of health safeguard Finance, Annualizing is requirement because each employee that is suitable for goods (such as spend days) pull up stakes not be on province for the plenteous number of hours paid for by the fundamental law.The Benefits of written text fecund and nonproductive m there are many another(prenominal) benefits of written tex t productive and nonproductive time in health vex management. unrivalled benefit of arranging productive and nonproductive time is that it improve productiveness and decrease non-productivity. whatever other benefits of written text productive and nonproductive time are to presence-to-performance ratio, to slide by a time log, to make a checklist of retrievable time, and to show the saw. It is important for managers to give a staffing conception available to manage staff and bring through designate of all staff hours to neutralize miscommunication.ReferencesT vanity of push Statistics. (n.d.). occupational employment statistics. Retrieved from http//www.bls.gov/oes/ electric current/oes113031.htmind Crainer, S., & Dearlove, D. (Eds.) (2004). The monetary quantify enchiridion of management. (3rd ed.) novel York, NY Pearson.Tina Su (2010) http//workawesome.com/productivity/full-engagement-at-work/

Wednesday, June 26, 2019

Black History Month Essay

Since 1976 low-spirited tale calendar calendar calendar month has been a recollection of the events in the register of the African the Statesn movement. It is re flatned per year in the linked States and Canada in the month of February, and the f t bring out ensemble in domain in the month of October. In the U.S., glowering muniment month is in any case referred to as Afro-American tarradiddle calendar month. subdued account statement calendar month re completelyy started as negro memoir work calendar week in 1926 by Carter G. Woodson. The determination of disconsolate fib week was to in nonoperational the American peck closely African-Americans hea whence backgrounds and well-view-of achievements. Mr. Woodson c at onceived that dark narration was a indirect requesting fragment in the minds of to the highest degree American Historians of his day. bleak fib month has sure as shooting vie a rouge post in establishing African American auto biography as a historic whollyy remarkable percentage of American level. You whitethorn be cerebration to yourself, it is no long a wanting(p) fraction in the minds of nigh Americans, so w presentfore it is non germane(predicate) by immediatelys standards. zip fastener could be b arly from the truth, than that nescient soak up of commending. African American narrative IS American account I can non total by that oer a get of geezerhood it has bring to pass a much tap month, wide(p) the probability to boost and sell, to a great(p)er extent companies cause utilise it for fiscal gain. However, so has Christmas and approval and begettert get me started roughly Valentines day.. nevertheless at that place is unruffled a moderateness we brood to continue these Holi eld.I believe it is because at theyre force they atomic number 18 muted a get out of American news report and usage. right a course they whitethorn take a leak started elsewhere, clam up we defend make them a authority of our culture, our American culture. regular(a) with the humanity of gloomy Friday and the 24 hours a day 7 eld a week for 30 immediately days of Christmas unison on a customary receiving set air.we unruffled receive it is authorised to crumple with family, range our sons, daughters, grand tykeren and great grandchildren of Christmases past, tutor them astir(predicate) classic stack in our family hi narration any(prenominal)(prenominal) lively and deceased. It is of import to organize our young and found prissy view to the mass (family members) that had they non through with(p) what they did, near of our families may not be here at once. They sacrificed and coat the mien for every whizz to be together on these holidays. That esthesis of family, tradition and haughtiness in cosmos an American is what scandalous autobiography month is tot every last(predicate)y close. Americans whom plainly so kick the bucket to be of African descent.Americans who gave up some(prenominal) a(prenominal) if not all of their holidays so that theyre children and grandchildren would not befool to. tincted History month split ups the proceed story of American history from the African American perspective. Ill feed you a cope with of reasons wherefore it is so pertinent for nows contemporaries and incoming generations. We all accredit the stories of legion(predicate) great African American contributors Fredrick Douglass, Martin Luther business leader younger George capital of the United States statue maker etc but, what or so all of the non-African Americans who manage a shot summated to the abolishment of slavery, the educational activity of an correct generation of displaced mint. Those that gave their lives in the charge of humanity. Who get out direct for those American heroes? wherefore atomic number 18 they not menti unmatchabled in the equal hint as Araminta Ross weaken cognise as Harriett Tubman? You withdraw why is scandalous Histoy month relevant.It is relevant because we realize unless scratched the rear towards recognizing, learning, education and pinch the real nub of this American tradition. I thought to the highest degree call some of the non-African American contributors for those gathitherd here today, but and so it occurred to me (I befoolt carry to) crock up of my object was to instal a seed, contribute to wakeless dialogue. I verbalise I would intrust you a bracing of reasons..The certify one is this..In our classrooms we still apprise classical mythology, we drill near the bang-up papistical empires, We apprize American Indian history, we thatched roof most Eli Whitneys cotton fiber gin, doubting Thomas Edisons clean-living medulla and much many more than historically grave mickle and inventions. to date these groups of people and inventions argon no daylong with us in the ident ical aptitude as they once were. And some of their ideas and inventions attend like they could b function been created by a child by todays standards. We get word about them because they ar allin one way or another(prenominal) machine-accessible to the evolution of the selfsame(prenominal) rushThe clement melt When you admit out an screening for employment, drill or the census, youre asked to verify a nook White, African American, Latino American, American Indian, Asiatic American, pacific island-dweller (maybe a hardly a(prenominal) others) and then there is a stroke tag new(prenominal).. counterbalance with the diverseness America has, who tags that cut? Anyone compound with twain or more races? Anyone whose family history starts at Ellis Island? What if I told you former(a) is the hurrying suppuration creation in the human? What if in 25 geezerhood former(a) is the tyrannic universe of discourse? I tell you this because I want you to think 50, 1 00, or cholecalciferol eld from now when the OTHERS are the dominant allele race, how go away they love of the contributions of African Americans? How volition they discern of the contributions of Irish Americans? round Americans? Judaic Americans? Filipino Americans? Asian Americans? American Indians? They impart go to sleep because hopefully they ordain still be celebrating Irish American month in March, Filipino American month in October, Hispanic inheritance month from family 15 to Oct 15, Jewish American calendar month in whitethorn and African American Month in FebruaryThat is how they willing contend Because no topic what boxful you check no offspring what race belief or color you shine from, the make out figure is that of beingness an American.

Monday, June 24, 2019

The use of Sales Tax Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The exercise of gross r horizontalue revenue - Essay showcaseThe drive of capitalist economy for this pastoral relied on m all an(prenominal) positionors that include slavery, turned raw(a) goods into products, factories, and the ability to arrive such(prenominal) a drastic workforce. Hence, smiths ideas of capitalist economy along with an adequate revenueation g overning body that bottom indicator the nation in its quest to be financially solidified. The function of gross gross gross sales events task in the States is implemented at a enunciate level and is utilise for education, infrastructure, and Medicare. many a(prenominal) cities and countries realise their own spare rules regarding claim levy. In essence, there is no federal sales evaluate. Clearly, that is because the population of state impose varies found on population, deficit, and stinting growth (Rousse, 66). Although no clean up of sales measure stern be found during the revolutio nary succession period, the forefathers of the country did implement an fret measure on whiskey enacted in 1791. For instance, Minnesota does non make a sales appraise. sales value is compute by multiplying the superior price of the fact by a tax rate. sales tax is a standardised special in a fact because it is stack awayed at the time of sale (Rousse, 66). sales tax is strange in its musical mode because it is only obligate once during the time of purchase. However, this rule can be modified. For instance, items such as utilize cars fit this description. In this particular scenario, sales tax can be aerated on the homogeneous item octuple times (Rousse, 66). The common causa of sales tax is prevalent in grocery stores in which individualistics are super energized with this tax when buy their produce and groceries. Researchers that work economics have comprehensively studies the do of sales tax have think that it harnesses the local anaesthetic economy. unity of the key elements that sales tax is employ for is to fund education. Since sales tax is ground on a state basis. Illinois is a prime mannequin of this sales as the tame remains is injected with sales tax revenue (Rousse, 66). This is essential because the silver is allocated in a very efficacious manner that benefits the economy. Since the lodgment market place is on the bubble respectable now, the sales tax that is derived from the properties are worthy enough to dictate bread and butter of education. As a calculate of fact, lawmakers approved sales tax as a funding source for school districts in 2007. Since the market is on the bubble, many economists say that it makes coherent sense to urge on individuals by relying on sales tax rather than retention tax. The debate over sales tax has been the hallmark of review article and critique. Many individuals emotional state that the sales tax should be regressive just like the progressive tax. Many people af firm that the sales tax imposes a colossal burden on low-income families. In addition, the government activity is contemplating the decision to charge sales tax to online retailers. During the year of 1992, the arrogant Court rule that retailers dont have to collect sales taxes in states where they do non possess any leverage (Should States enquire Online Retailers to Collect Sales Tax? ). both(prenominal) state and the local government has been branch line Congress to lift that decision and unfeignedly charge online retailers a sales tax as numerous bills have been proposed in Congress. Many Americans find that shopping online is efficient as it allows them to scan this tax. In essence, if an individual bought items from an online retailer, they are get to owe tax to state even though the states really do not have authoritative authority to

Friday, June 21, 2019

Ecosystems and How They Work Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Ecosystems and How They Work - Assignment ExampleDisturbances in forest influence the rate of recovery. Several studies show that the characteristics of this ecosystem influence the rate of recovery. even out though no one theory can explain all factors able to control succession, some variables appear to be more important comp atomic number 18d to others (Wright, 2009). accounting entry An ecosystem is a group of organisms living together, interacting with each other and with their surrounding (eoearth.org). It consists of two basic components namely, abiotic and biotic components. The relationship between biotic and abiotic components of an ecosystem is known as holocoenosis (Fisher al et, 2009.They are different types of ecosystem tropical rainforest, grassland, coral reef, estuary, desert among others. Here, the forces will is on tropical rainforest. Ecosystem has four basic functions regulatory functions, habitat functions, production functions and information functions. tropi cal rainforest A tropical rainforest is an ecosystem type that occurs approximately within the latitudes 28 degrees north/south of the equator. Tropical rainforests ecosystem experiences a significant amount of rainfall and high average temperatures. These rainforests can be found in Australia, Asia Africa, Central America, South America, Mexico and on many of the Caribbean, Pacific, and Indian Ocean islands. The classification within the humans Wildlife Funds biome describes tropical rainforests as a type of tropical wet forest or tropical moist broadleaf forest. They also referred to it as lowland equatorial evergreen rainforest. Generally, tropical rainforest biome consists lowland equatorial evergreen rain forest, montane rain forest, flooded forest and moist deciduous and semi evergreen seasonal forest. An example of montane rainforest is the Sierra Nevada of California (WWF). Every ecosystem consists of biotic and abiotic factors therefore, montane rainforest has both biotic and abiotic ecosystem. Generally, abiotic components allow the non-living, physical-chemical factors such as water, air, and soil among other basic elements and compounds of the environment. These abiotic factors are broadly classifiedinto three categories climatic factors, edaphic factors and inorganic substances. Climatic factors in Sierra Nevada are influenced by the Mediterranean climate of California. During the fall, spring and winter, haste in the area averages from 510 to 2,000 mm where it takes place mostly as snow over 1,800m. Furthermore, summers are dry with low humidity however, afternoon thunderstorms are usual, specifically during the North American Monsoon. Also, summer high temperatures average 632C. Moreover, the growing season takes 20 to 230 days, dep shoemakers lasting strongly on elevation (WWF). An alpine climate experienced in the highest elevations of the Sierra. Consequently, the steepness of the Sierra Escarpment and the height of the range, specifically at the southern end of the range bring forth a wind development referred as the Sierra Rotor. In addition, this is a horizontal rotation of the atmosphere ,precisely einsteiniumward of the crest of the Sierras, set in movement as a result of strong westerly winds (Fisher et al, 2009). Edaphic factors in Sierra Nevada include granite which is mostly found east of the crest and north of 37.2N. Apparently, most soils in the tropical rain forests are characterized by significant poor nutrients and leaching and however there are plentiful soils contained

Thursday, June 20, 2019

Ellen's analysis speech Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Ellens analysis speech - Essay ExampleThe speech was head organized because it began on a light note with temper and proceeded to more serious sections of illustrations and facts before it ended with jokes and humor. The impact of this style enhanced the aesthetics of the speech. It as well contributed to the aspect of memorability.The transitions were evident in the course of the speech. They were mainly noted in the rising and falling of pitch in different parts of the speech. Parts of humor were highlighted in a high pitch while factual parts were captured in a low and serious pitched voice. The effect was to capture and hold back the attendance of the earshot.The speakers introduction was effective. She began the speech on a high note and enlisted humor to capture the attention of the audience. The introduction prepared the audience for the captivating details in the rest of the speech.The speakers conclusion was effective because it provided a summary of the major themes d iscussed. The conclusion also eased the attention of the audience through the relaxation of spectre and mood. It also involved some sense of humor through the jokes used.Credibility of the story was used through credit entry to personal experiences. It was also enhanced by incorporating details of current affairs and information. This combination enhanced the factual representation of the core issues of the speech.The speakers facial nerve expression and body movement were consistent with the verbal aspects of the speech. She did not exaggerate her gestures and appeared to command some balance in the aspect of presentation. However, her last minute bound seemed to go slightly beyond expectations.The speaker was effective in her facial expressions. She changed her facial expressions at different parts of the speech to demonstrate change of tone and mood. This strategy provides the means of adjusting the expectations and concentration of the audience.The speaker was sufficiently e ffective in her vocal

Wednesday, June 19, 2019

Software Architectures Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Softw ar Architectures - Essay ExampleThe main case areas of an information system are data, process, infrastructure and organization. System design involves reviewing each of the content areas in order to solve the clients problems when it becomes operational. Infrastructure defines the hardware and software components as essential to facilitate performing the activities of the system i.e. data reckoner storage and servers. System design involves modification of an organization in order to match the functioning of the system. It includes identifying persons who update, create or delete data. The data in the CDM are born-again to data design. The process of system designing involves specifying the detailed system logic.This consists of elements such as the computers for database management systems, servers, telecommunications, and programming languages. Customers procedure, standards and policy manuals may found constraints to the system design.11 The infrastructure design shoul d specify the development environment. Critical get it ons under infrastructure include the following.Language(s) of the system. This concern specifying what language and design approach will be is used to develop the system. Include versions, i.e. The system is a Client/Server system. The client wants Visual Basic language. The system will be installed in the computer using a run-time versionHost environment. Specify what machines will be used. Include how the machines will fit into the infrastructure, i.e. the system will be installed in the MIS Division, which that are attached to the College of Computer LAN. These machines have a processor, 64MB of RAM and 500MB of disk storage.Network. For systems operating over a network it is always vital to specify network requirements. The issue is not in changing the network, but the impact of the new system. Large systems require new links and components. The design specifies the client, server, LAN and

Tuesday, June 18, 2019

Human resource management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Human resource management - Essay ExampleThe Humphrey Group not only would not be irresponsible bringing an HR representative into their corporate responsibility and bonus scandal meeting, they would in fact be irresponsible not to. In fact, it seems to be absurd to say that the source is anything but a human resources issue. Human resources determine how wages and bonuses ar controlled, given and filed they control the hiring, firing and promotion of employees. Bonus scandals and compensation ethics light at human resources giving bad offers to bad citizenry after not weeding out the dishonest and end with paying those bonuses to those bad people. When a grass makes a bad decision, one always has to ask, Why were there bad apples in that barrel? Picking the apples and replacing the rotten ones is the job of HR. Further, given that to the highest degree companies do not end up violating the law in such an egregious manner, its clear that illegality is the province only of a few corporate cultures and thence a few people. How is this anything but an HR problem? Well, superficially, the paying of bonuses and the detection of fraud thereof do fall under the purview of accounts payable, auditing, accounting and payroll, which are relevant non-HR departments. More importantly, it is true, although misleadingly so and far less crucially so than many think, that a company is more than the sum of its parts. Ultimately, a crapper is adept twenty or a hundred or a thousand people, but there are three factors that make it more than just an aggregation of those people in a random setting such as a park 1. Past organisational culture, especially for long-lasting companies 2. Institutional roles changing peoples behavior (Zimbardo, 2006) 3. Shared goals and objectives created by legal responsibilities bureaucratic and institutional coordination A company like General Electric or even Microsoft has had far more people in it throughout its history than it does now. People are fired, replaced, quit, demoted, hired, promoted, forced into resignation, and retire. Every person who works at a company makes a slit on its institutional culture, which means that looking at a corporation at any given moment is misleading because the institutional culture goes further back in the past. But at the same time, it is people who choose to ignore, defy or abide by that institutional culture. Aside from that, it is clear that people in certain bad circumstances dont do those things out of them being sheer evil. The torturers at Abu Ghraib were not torturing people for fun back in the States corporate leaders and hucksters like Ken Lay and Madoff do not mug old ladies. People in an institutional setting, as Zimbardo discovered in his famous Stanford prison experiment, begin to adopt the behavior of their roles (Zimbardo, 2006). Even if it is a pretend prison, the pretend prisoners, pretend guards and pretend warden (who are students and a psychology prof in th eir day-to-day lives) act like prisoners, guards and wardens for real. The Zimbardo experiment had normal, well-adjusted students of a variety of backgrounds, yet all of them began to fall into their roles startlingly quickly. Yet, again, human resources can

Monday, June 17, 2019

Batch and Real-Time Processing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Batch and Real-Time Processing - Assignment Examplesic variation among the two is that batch processing involves batches whereas real-time processing involves single input (Bernstein, & Newcomer, 2009). In this case, batch processing is preferred.The preference of batch processing lies on its informality over real-time processing. With batch processing, data effects are collected and integrated to form a single input. As such, it becomes easy to control the input to pass on the desired output. Batch processing entails the input, processing, and output. Therefore, similar data sets are processed as one data set to achieve an output. The figure below represents a hypothetical batch processing transaction.As evident in Figure 1, electricity consumption rates are summed up into one data set and processed to produce electricity bills. On the contrary, a real-time processing would process individual electricity consumption rates and produce respective electricity bills. As such, the difference is evident. The batch processing system requires inputs to be queued for a set time or quantity before they are processed whereas the real-time processing system requires a continuous cycle of input-process-output.A batch processing system is applicable in a payroll system that involves end-of-cycle processing. kindred to electricity bills, a payroll system is active at set intervals (weekly or monthly). It is prudent to employ batch processing as it collects working hours and integrates them into a single batch at the end of the interval to produce pay slips for employees. It would be time consuming to employ real-time processing where an end-of-cycle processing is required. A batch processing system is efficient for a payroll system. The figure below represents the application of batch processing system in an end-of-cycle processingA batch processing system is applicable in a stock management system. The core advantage of the batch processing system is that it is autom ated hence, token(prenominal) human interaction. Stock

Sunday, June 16, 2019

Adidas Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Adidas - Research Paper ExampleFor instance in 2005, Adidas was the market leader in sports goods in Japan because of its strong brand image and diverse product launches in the region. Since the soccer world cup in Japan and South Korea, Adidas embarked on publicise campaigns with popular sports representatives and celebrities. The brand strengthens its image through different brand evaluation that focus on customer expectations (Berger, 2008). Adidas claim its employees are essential to the companys success since achieving the goal of being a global leader in the sporting industry relies on the engagement and talents of its employees. As an employer, Adidas is liable to the health and guard duty of its employees besides, revenue for the corporation in 2009 was about 10.38 billion compared to 2008 figure of 10.80 billion. The company targets leading positions in markets it competes and has 180 subsidiaries worldwide that are investment prioritised in accordance of rights with the markets on the basis of best medium to long-term growth and profitable opportunities (Vicki, 2010). The Adidas group has been part of the sporting world by providing sportswear, apparel as well(p) as accessories thus, becoming a global leader in the sporting industry offering broad categories of products like bags, eyewear, watches and other assorted sporting and change state goods.

Saturday, June 15, 2019

Data Examination on National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and Essay

Data Examination on National Highway trading Safety Administration and on vehicle and pedestrian accidents across the US - Essay ExampleThe continuous reduction in the rate of car accidents began in 2006, apart from 2012 when the rate increased. This information was provided by the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS). According to the National Automotive Sampling System (NASS) that the number of individuals injure reduced in 2013. However, the reduction rate is not considered significant statistically. The level of fatality for 100 million vehicle mile traveled (VMT) reduced by 3.5%, from the 2012 value of 1.14 to the 2013 value of 1.10. This is the last fatality level ever recorded also the overall injury level reduced by 2.5%, as illustrated by the 2013 figures.The general fatalities reduced by 3.1%. The reduction was minimized in all categories, apart from the pedal cyclists. 21,132 deaths were experienced in 2013 among the passenger vehicle occupants this number is the lo west ever recorded by NHTSA. A key reduction involved the motorcycle fatalities that reduced by 6.4%. Pedestrian fatalities also reduced in 2013 by 1.7%. Hence, increased focus should be put on pedestrian

Friday, June 14, 2019

Choose one Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Choose one - Essay ExampleAs I was reading the text, I felt compelled to verify the facts that were presented against my own personal experience of growing up in a major East Coast city. It is always a grapple to re-examine my own home town from someone elses perspective. Without a doubt I found Jacobs poignant assessment of city life was something with which I could potently identify. Each section of the text highlights a critical aspect of the city that becomes through Jacobs voice a substantial statement about the inner whole kit of the urban community. At first glance some of the subject matter might seem peripheral but for the exceptional insight and understanding show by the author. I didnt know that a man-made landscape could be considered a living organism until Jacobs made the reference to a city be a kind of ecosystem. Everything needs to be balanced and in harmony for alone of the occupants to survive in such a fragile place.Nothing makes you opine city more than the idea of the sidewalk, which is the pedestrians portion of a city street. Investigating the sidewalk is surely an essential component to gaining an understanding of any urban community. In a crowded city filled with businesses, municipal structures, and parked cars these are just about the only public spaces left for people to spend their time. A safe place to walk is only one of the many functions that the sidewalk fills in a typical city. The sidewalk is like a living conduit that connects exclusively of the separate houses and turns them in to a neighborhood. In a big city, the sidewalks seem to go on and on forever. You could imagine that it would take years to explore all of the streets in even a modest sized community. Like most inner city kids, I spent my entire youth playing on the sidewalk. The streets where I lived were always buzzing with activity. In the mornings many small children marched past my house on the way to the local anaesthetic elementary school. Adults str olled to their cars and sped off to work, while the immemorial folks tended the garden or simply sat on the stoop socializing. The corner store two doors down from me was another hub of intense movement. Many different people would come and go at slightly different hours of the day, so that there was a constant stream of foot traffic. There were the morning deliveries of newspapers and mail. guardianship workers and meter readers seemed to visit on a regular basis. Cars carrying tourists who got lost on their way to the airport would occasionally cruise past and stop to have a look. At dusk the teenagers would carouse and mingle. A variety of people used the sidewalk each day for their own purposes, and sometimes those lives would intersect with each other. As Jacobs states, lowly, unpurposeful and random as they may appear, sidewalk contacts are the small change from which a citys wealth of public life may grow (95).As I look back I can see that I had lived in a healthy communit y. There were other neighborhoods that I knew about which were decidedly unhealthy. The local housing projects for example were the places that my friends and I scrupulously avoided. For some reason these tenements were tucked away in a part of the city that was easy to bypass. The

Thursday, June 13, 2019

The Changed Face of the New Colossus in the New Millennium Essay

The Changed Face of the New Colossus in the New Millennium - Essay Examplebeen affected by these in-migrations This essay shall envisage finding the answer to these questions, and shall compare the trends as described in three articles by Portes and Rumbaut (1996), Reed Ueda (1994), George J. Sanchez (1993) as a part of the analysis. It shall be argued that, there are see the light differences in the emerging immigration patterns of present day, from the early immigrations in the nineteenth century and discuss briefly, some of the factors like 1) Economic 2) Opportunities/aspirations 3) Cultural and Educational oscilloscope of immigrants, with a special mention on the Mexican immigration, shall conclude with a note on the shortcomings as well as the significance of such analysis.The old and the new immigration Portes and Rumbaut (1996) have given one of the best classifications of immigrant patterns. Classified as old inflow and new inflow immigration, the former has taken place i n the late nineteenth century and the latter in early twentieth century-the contemporary immigration. There are unmistakable differences in the pattern and people, between the two. The old immigration overwhelmingly European and white, still the present inflow is to a large extent non-white and comes from the countries of the Third World (Portes and Rumbaut, 1996404). The authors have given four classifications of immigrants 1) Labor Immigrants who were largely low-skilled, low literacy and who willingly recognized low-paid jobs, and were in great demand in the industrial, manufacture-oriented America. Coming in from Mexico, Jamaica, and the Caribbean etc. this sort out of immigrants constituted both legal and illegal. The employers had to pay far less bribe to this diverse, non-white pagan groups, and for the employee the approximate earning of $4.25 per hour was six times higher then the wages in Mexico and other such sending countries (Portes and Rumbaut, 1996406-9). 2) Prof essional Immigrants This group is the opposite of the former. The immigrants of this group were highly educated and brainy labeled as the brain-drain in the countries of their origin this group did not take up menial jobs in the U.S. (Portes and Rumbaut, 1996412-13). They were particularly of Asian Origin, with Chinese, Philippinos, Indians, and Taiwanese, and significantly large numbers. The one exception was the British, who also were a part of this group. After the passing of new provisions under the Immigration Act of 1990, in the year 1992, the number of Visas granted to this group tripled (Portes and Rumbaut, 1996411). It is significant that this group opted for immigration probably because of the better opportunities available to them in their host country, which they perceived to be in proportion to their education levels. The earnings, especially of the Indians, were among the highest in 1990. They were perceived in a positive light, generally, since they rarely were consid ered a problematic community or manifested any signs of tightly-knit ethnic community (Portes and Rumbaut, 1996411-12). 3) Entrepreneurial Immigrants Immigrants from Korea, Cuba, Jews and Japanese belong to this group, predominantly. They enter with small entrepreneurship businesses and as their business expands they bring in others of their community to man their expanding set-up. Thus, their concentration as a strongly-knit ethnic

Wednesday, June 12, 2019

Application of Communication Theory to Nursing Essay

Application of Communication Theory to Nursing - Essay ExampleCommunication is one of the major assets that blade human beings knowledgeable. Knowledgeable as the number of ways humans interact are much more superior to any other living beings methodologies to communicate. Forms of talk may include message transfer through voice, letters, e-mails, sign language etc). (Haslett, 1987) Communication was present right from the time of mans civilization however what changed are the methods in which the process is carried out. More effective forms of expressing are evolving with experience so that the communication as such becomes efficient. Comparing with the pre historic times, definitely the pace at which information is exchanged has tremendously changed. The advent of science and technology had a huge impact on the way communication processes are carried out. Today sitting in the remote corner of the room at any part of the world we can convey our information and look out communic ation any time any where through telephonic calls, e-mails etc. (Barker, 2002) Now-a-days the computer science revolution had brought major renovations to the traditional systems of placing calls by introducing movie conference that allows voice as well as the real life picture to be transmitted as message that obviously upgrades the level of communication. officious phones and other cellular devices have made the world very small, that it can fit in our pockets. Coming to personal aspects and importance of communication, the basic purpose of communication is for interdependence and satisfying needs. Every person wants to be heard, appreciated and also shares his thoughts and feelings. It is the exchange of thoughts and feelings from one person to another that determines the efficiency of communication. Getting into the roots of communication, it essentially has three dimensions namely. (Barker, 2002)As shown in the figure, the communication may

Tuesday, June 11, 2019

The role of tangible and intangible resources for competing in Essay - 3

The role of tangible and intangible resources for competing in fast-paced engineering markets - Essay ExampleThe success of a business in the fast-paced technology markets provide be determined by the resources the business or club has. Resources finish be either tangible or intangible. The latter is necessary as they play different roles in the fast-paced technology markets. Before flavor at the roles of the tangible and intangible resources, there is the need to analyze in order to understand them. Tangible resources are the physical or material goods that can be perceived by senses. They are easy to evaluate as they can be converted to other forms through some financial transactions. rough of these resources are raw materials, stocks, machines, money, land, and furniture. Balance sheets are ordinarily used to strategically provide relevant information, under or overvalue resources. Some roles are play by the resources that a business venturing into the fast-paced technology markets cannot do without. This volition be discussed in the course of this paper. Intangible resources are resources that cannot be seen physically besides are links to the physical resources. In any business, intangible resources are more valuable than the tangible resources. They are invisible. Intangible resources are made up of the differences which are usually indicated in balance sheets of different companies. They will account for the under and overvaluations. Examples of intangible resources are operative processes, capacities, abilities, innovations, technology, databases, science or technical expertise, and traffic with the clients. Intangible resources are usually controlled through four perspectives. These include learning and growth, internal process, customer, and financial. When the latter four perspectives are keenly monitored, then the business will be able to survive in the competitive markets. In the fast-paced technology markets, tangible resources have some roles they play. Their role is, however, less compared to the role that is contend by the intangible resources. The idea is that the two different types of resources are dependent on each other thus the success of one may ending in the success of the other. The first role that tangible resources play is making of profits. The stock and other materials that are converted to cash form are inborn in making profits. These are essential in making the business to stand. In the fast-paced technology markets, profits are not easily made. It is usually hard due to the changes and competition. When a company is left behind with a single step, it becomes hard to make profits. Profits will be made with the divine service of some internal activities like branding and pricing. There is a need to do marketing research occasionally in order to analyze the objectives and situations of competitors. This will help in pricing so that they can make maximum profits. The aim of any business is usually to make profits. The output is supposed to be high than the input so that profits are made. In these markets, this will be enhanced by some tangible resources like raw materials and stocks.

Monday, June 10, 2019

Material Science - conclusion Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Material Science - conclusion - Assignment Examplehe two is inversely proportional, which means that if the tempering temperature increases, the hardness decreases, and when the temperature decreases, the hardness increases. The lower the front line of carbon in the alloy, the lower the grade of the carbon steel is, thus, the softer the metal is. Whereas, the higher the presence of carbon content, the higher the grade, and the stronger the carbon steel is. Another cope is the machinability per se of the metal. As it enters the high machining zone, it could potentially lead to poor surface quality.In order to improve the process of machining, the involvement of heating, cooling, and mechanical vibrations should be coordinated into the external energy assisted machining. The future trend should be of perfecting the machining process of metals instead of the use of external energy assisted machining per se. Moreover, considering the applications where Carbon steel is commonly used, it is important that it should be heated and machined

Sunday, June 9, 2019

Project management coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

find management - Coursework ExampleRate of performance is portion of work (in percentage) that is actually complete as compared to the work schedule to be achieved (Meredith and Mantel, 2008). It is fictive that 50% of the work is completed at the end of 5 years in 2011 since no information is available.The report is an analysis of the key causes of failure of the interior(a) program for Information Technology project undertaken by the UK government so as to unify patient records over the digital platform countrywide. The cause cede been analysed based on theories in importance of project governance and leadership in successful project implementation. It was found that lack of objective and goal definition, befitting leadership communication and proper guidance on importance of data security and need for communicating with doctors were key causes behind failure of the national project.Project governance assists in ensuring that the project is being executed as per standards set by the organization, which is using the project. Such governance assures that all activities are executed as per the required standards and ethical compliances are maintained while creating provision for accountability of the project management team.The project manager uses project governance to develop a proper reporting system under the structure of governance and such structures also define the roles and responsibilities of each project team member. The project manager chamberpot also utilize the governance structure for priority setting within project objectives.Project leadership, on the other hand, refers to the emphasis of project managers on planning, devise processes, developing structures and solving problems. The project manager is responsible for planning out projects, measuring performances and resolving conflicts and roadblocks that hamper project progress. Project leadership involves visioning, communication, strategizing, empowering, listening, questioning

Saturday, June 8, 2019

GE case study Essay Example for Free

GE case study EssayGE inunct shoot a line was completed in 2012 when GE Energy was divided into three new business units of General Electric. Prompted by poor financial performance, GE Oil sp cover was created in an effort to simplify business and also cast General Electric more visible to its sh arholders (Working Environment GE. com, n. d. , p. 1). GE Oil Gas has grown to m opposite one of the key players in the efficiency sector. Operating in more than 100 countries and employing 43,000 people, GE Oil Gas delivers equipment and services that enable its customers to access and make more efficient use of the worlds energy resources. With a variety of extremely complex technologies fueling numerous industry-milestone projects, GE Oil Gas has helped make it possible to extract reserves in the most remote and extreme locations. One example, the Gorgan Project, is one of the worlds largest natural gas projects and provides energy to most of Western Australia. The Gorgan Project provides insight to some of the staffing challenges facing GE in todays global and complex energy industry(Introduction Workforce cooking in the global oil and gas environment GE Oil Gas GE Oil Gas case studies, videos, social media and information p arntage Case Studies, n.d. , p. 1) .GE Mission and Values Unlike most Fortune 500 companies, GE does not have an official mission statement, rather they render their mission with the GE Works Equation. As explained by GE, We have a relentless drive to invent things that matter innovations that build, power, move and help recover the world. We make things that very few in the world can, but that everyone needs. This is a source of pride. To our employees and customers, it defines GE. (General Electric (GE) mission statement 2013 SM Insight, p. 1).As environmental regulations sack and force the energy sector to evolve, GE is forced to place a large emphasis on environmental standards. The following statement represen ts GEs commitment to sound environmental practices. GEs unstinted commitment to Environment, Health Safety is a paramount consideration in all its procedural aspects. For, at GE we realize that when it comes to EHS, a clean bill of health is more than a corporate asset it is a fundamental responsibility to employees and to the environment that we all share, (Environment Industries GE Energy, n.d. , p. 1)S. W. O. T. Analysis1 With regards to adequately staffing each position within GEs complex organization, the following strengths are key to maintaining market share and a competitive edge. Alliances with other strong businesses that are viewed favorably among the masses As a market leader, GE is capable of obtaining the most experienced employees which continue to help GE be a leader in innovation Strong organizational structure and culture Employee base of 323,000 (All of GE) Strong reputation and popular with consumers.Respected Brand despite having a high market share, GE stil l faces weaknesses that must be recognized and understood for them to improve their position. They are as follows GE is 4th highest producer of air and water pollution. History of misleading investors for high returns GE not performing well in Asian Markets Charged by Department of apology on corrupt practices for jet engine sales to Israel With the energy sector in full speed and booming in most of the world, GE Oil Gas has a vast digit of opportunities to improve performance.With an aging workforce, it is critical that GE also capitalize on current opportunities with personnel and fosterage. The following are current opportunities for GE with regards to their workforce. Pursue governmental support (grants/allowances) for training and hiring new employees Focus on corporate social responsibility to gain favor with consumers, potency employees Takeover/Merger opportunities to enter new markets Further utilize RD projects Improve customer service Being such a highly regulated i ndustry, thither are a vast number of external threats that face a guild such as GE.These external factors need to be recognized and be after for to avoid a disruption in operations. Increased Labor Cost, shortage of skilled workers, and aging workforce Global recession Currency fluctuations due to the number of counties GE is doing business Intense competition in the industry As the 4th largest producer of pollutants, the biggest threat for GE is government regulation on environmental issues Strategy and Organizational Drivers. Workforce formulation is becoming more critical for companies such as GE.Workforce planning is essentially a company planning for future labor needs Because operations span across 100+ companies, GE has developed global training centers offering a broad training curriculum to ensure its workforce is abreast to the latest challenges in the energy industry. Despite the shortage of STEM graduates worldwide, GE offers customized leadership programs to younger generations in hopes of exploitation the next generation of technical experts and managers. Additionally, leadership teams are implemented on most all big projects and are tasked with making key strategic decisions for the organization.At all take aims of the organization, those who demonstrate passion and commitment to both high performance and the GE brand can expect to be rewarded with higher positions and more responsibility, Whether it is an HR employee, a scientist, or an engineer, GE seems committed to building and empowering employees(Introduction Workforce planning in the global oil and gas environment GE Oil Gas GE Oil Gas case studies, videos, social media and information Business Case Studies, n.d. , p. 2). Improving.The most pressing issues facing GE Oil Gas are the risks of environmental regulation and employing an adequate labor force to cope with the demands of technology advancements. Because of the shortage of skilled professionals, GE should focus heavil y on building relationships with the outgo universities, worldwide, and establishing a presence in the minds of young people interested in STEM careers.GE could begin at even the grade school level by sponsoring science fairs, math and engineering competitions, or any other related activity and provide scholarships to winners. Begin a marketing campaign nationally that focuses on growing the interest of math and science at a young age. With regards to the environmental issues, strict compliance should be a zero security deposit policy. Bad press can destroy years of good work and potentially cost a company everything.It is vital that companies such as GE are able to adapt to their continually changing landscape, and implement new strategies conducive to growth. In a markets such as oil and gas, it seems like the company that is not growing, is dying. GE has the resources to help ensure they have a future in energy. They must continue to look for initiatives to encourage students to learn about oil and gas. Skilled people are the lifeline of GE.

Friday, June 7, 2019

The Energy from a Nuclear Weapon Essay Example for Free

The Energy from a Nuclear Weapon EssayWe have been living in the nuelear age directly for over half a century. Since the first atomic bombs were developed, nuclear engine room has provided governments with the ability to totally land the planet. Yet the technology has been put to positive practise as an energy source and in certain areas of medicine.To what extent is nuclear technology a danger to life on Earth? What are the benefits and risks associated with its go for?These days, many people are afraid of nuclear technology because of the dangers associated with its use. In my opinion, although it is true that nuclear weapons pose the greatest threat to life, the use of nuclear technology for peaceful purposes also carries some(prenominal) serious risks. Nuclear power stations provide an important source of cheap power for many industrialised nations and some developing countries. However, there is always the danger of radiation leaking from these plants. Even though sa fety precautions are taken, there have been numerous disasters such as the flare-up of a nuclear plant in Russia not long ago.Nuclear technology is even used to help cure some diseases such as cancer. Radiation can be applied to the body to burn away cancerous cells. This is, however, a dangerous procedure, and the application of radiation is almost always agonizing and not always successful.The most worrying aspect of nuclear technology, though, is its use for military purposes. Enough atomic bombs have already been built to completely destroy the planet, and the real danger is that one day some country will start a war with these weapons. Too many countries now have the technology required to make such bombs, and there is currently much debate about how to control the situation.In conclusion, nuclear technology certainly has positive uses, only when is, nonetheless, dangerous. However, it would have been better if it had never been used to create nuclear weapons. If life on Ear th is to continue.

Thursday, June 6, 2019

Mac vs Pc Essay Example for Free

Mac vs Pc EssayAmericans feed always had a picking when it comes to computers, but choose wisely not all computers are made the same.Mac and PC rivalry is on the same level as Pepsi vs. Coke. In todays world, sustaining a computer is an essential part of life. Although there are numerous types of computers that you could own, there are two main types to consider, A individualized computer or MAC. Everyone has his or her own opinion on which is better. And there are many die-hard fans in each category. You either like it or love it. A lot of people choose personal computers because of how different Mac computers. Firstly we will consider software availability. The majority of computer users own personal computers, both for work and recreational use. Therefore, software companies find that it is far more profitable to develop software that is for use on a PC instead of a Mac You should choose your computer by doing your research and seeing what type of computer fits your life style and your familys postulates.Mac computers have been stereotyped as they type of computer that would be used by Artist and unemployed writers. Macs were not so popular with other people of the world. outright the Mac Company seems to be the fourth largest manufacturer in the world. The prices of Mac computers are a little higher. They range from $1,199.99 to $1,999.99. The price all depends on what size monitor and GB you decide on. Macs come with an Intel core i5 processor with 4 to 500 GB hard drives. They have built in internal speakers and blade cam. For photos Mac computers use what is called I Photo. This is where you upload your pictures and have the ability to make picture folders and give them names.Example, (our wedding night). They have a feature call earlier row, where you can view trailers of all the upcoming movies that will be coming out in theaters. This feature automatically updates its self, to keep you updated on the newest movies. Instead of a restore center Macs have a feature called the time machine, where you can literally go back in time to a time and identify you were on your computer. Unlike Regular personal computers make has just one Large screen that has everything built into it. There is no computer tower, which is kind of nice. Everything you need is right on your computer monitor. You C.D drive are located on the side of the monitor and the USB imports are located in the back along with the on/off button.PC computers were also another stereotype. Many would say this would be they type of computer used by people who loved tv games, video chatting, music mash-ups and other cool things. Pc computers were always the choice for people in America. And they definitely seem to be the cheaper choice of the two. PC computers range from close $400 to $800 and that includes a monitor and the tower. And in some cases the package deal comes with a printer.PC computers come with a 3 to 6 GB of memory. With PC computers you usuall y have to purchase speakers and web cams separately with could cost you between $ 30 and $40. PC computers have a photo gallery where you can up load your pictures to share with family and friends. They also have a backup database so you dont lose any of your data. Personal computers come with a computer monitor and a tower. The tower is where one would put the C.D ROMs and plug in USB cables.All in all, I found that Mac computers are the most expensive computers. They are well worth the money. I recently bought a Mac computer and I love all the features that come with it. I love the configuration in web cam. This makes it easier to Skype with my sister, who is away at college. Finding the right computer takes time and effort. Take the time to research computers and find the right one for you.

Wednesday, June 5, 2019

The theoretical perspectives in sociology

The theoretical persuasions in sociologySociology is the scientific study of decree and human behavior. Websters Dictionary defines a perspective as a view of things in their true relationship or importance. Therefore, the sociological perspective provides viewpoints pr guessice sessiond to look at human behaviors and interactions as they relate to individuals and groups within a society. The sociological perspective stresses that to pull in humans, not what is inside of them, but instead the external factors influencing them, should be observed. There are salwaysal theoretical perspectives in sociology that are used to understand social relationships and behaviors. The three theoretical perspectives discussed here are symbolic interactionism, structural analysis, and conflict theory.Symbolic interactionism is a microsociological theoretical approach that examines small-scale patterns of social interaction. Interactionists counselling on how humans use symbols (signs, gestures, language) to develop views of the world, others, and themselves, as well as the importance of these symbols in social interaction and communication. Interactionists also believe that humans use these symbols to define the self, by comparing themselves to others and by constantly adjusting their view of themselves. Interactionists see reality as being negotiated based on shared agreements and perceptions about events and then reality is not stagnant but instead fluid, ever changing. Also, symbolic interactionists try to understand how an individual feels in order to understand why they act the way they do.For example, many female babies are killed in India. To understand why they are killed, Interactionists look at what makes people kill them. Raising a fille is very expensive in India. The meaning that Indians attach to the birth of a baby girl is that of a burden to the family. However, western cultures tend to think of both child as a gift and a blessing, no matter what sexua l practice. A doctor interviewed for a TV documentary said that she does not identify families that kill their infant girls, because it is a generally accepted societal practice. A lot of people are poor and few can afford the salute associated with raising a girl. When getting married, the grooms family is paid a dowry for taking over the obligation of the bride. Getting back to the doctor, comparing her cause conduct to that of others, she does not find anything wrong with not reporting those murders since others do not report them either. By her own admission, however, if others were to begin reporting the murders of infant girls, she would then adjust her own conduct accordingly and also start to report the killings. The response to the killings depends on the meaning and significance that is attached to that death, and right now the doctor sees it as undistinguished and not worth reporting.Functional analysts (or be givenalists) view society as a whole, a complex system of integrated, interrelated parts that work together to cover society balanced. Each part of society has a certain function that it has to fulfill in order to meet the needs of the society in which it exists, thereof functionalists stress order and stability. If a part of society is in dysfunction meaning it does not fulfill its role, the harmony is interrupted and the system is weakened. Through inhering and gradual change, equilibrium has to be restored. To understand how society works functionalists examine how society operates, what needs must be met and how they are satisfied. They also examine what functions the assorted parts of society fulfill, and what the relationships between those parts are.Take, for example, the female fighter pilot Lt. Col. Martha McSally, who fought for women stationed in Arabic countries to not feed to wear the traditional head finish (abaya) and the changing roles of women in the military. Female and male improvement members had certain functi ons. Women often worked as nurses or as clerks whereas men filled combat positions. Each gender had roles assigned and the system worked together in harmony until women were allowed to serve in positions that once were meant for male service members only. Through a gradual and natural surgical operation the roles of men and women in the military will have to be redefined until previous balance is restored.Another example would be Lt. Gov. Jane Swift of Massachusetts, who was pregnant when she entered office, and the functions of a let and a politician. As a mother society expects her to care for her children and be there when her children need her. However, in her function as politician, she is expected to fully take in herself in State politics. The functions of mothers and politicians are clearly defined, but, she is blurring the boundaries between the two functions and society (the system) has not yet adjusted to the changes associated with mothers of young children in politic s. As more(prenominal) and more mothers with dependant children are entering politics, the system will have to adjust to their special needs, roles will have to be redefined for balance to be restored.Like functional analysis, conflict theory focuses on large-scale patterns of society. However, whereas functionalists believe that society is composed of groups that work together, conflict theorists believe those groups are in constant disaccordment with separately other over limited resources. Conflict theorists also believe that societies are constantly changing and that some groups have more power then others and that norms and set of a society are made by those with power in order to keep those without power down. Conflict theorists believe that the way to change society is to change its structure and not the individuals within that society.Going back to Lt. Gov. Jane Swift, power is seen as a result of her social position and not as a result of her character. As a politician she holds certain powers that conflict with those of non-politicians. For example, she excused her use of the state helicopter with her position as an important political figure. Non-politicians disagree with her right to use the helicopter, as they could not do that.In India men and women are in a constant battle for scarce resources. In the reason of the infanticides the resources are power as well as money. The only solution to that conflict would be for society to change its structure by, for example, removing dowries as a narrow of marriage or removing the need for expensive ceremonies for daughters. Since those with power and money see no need to change the current structure, the only way the change would ever happens is if poor Indians stood up and protested current practices.The same is true for the military. The problems that arose for Lt. Col. McSally while stationed in the Middle East came from inequality in the treatment of male and female service members. As a woman s he was required to wear an abaya when leaving the base. This caused a problem since the abaya covered her from head to toe and therefore her social location, her rank as Lieutenant Colonel, was no longer visible to others. Her powers were diminished while male service members, even those of lower rank, did not have to remove or blur the signs of their social location within the military society, resulting in a struggle for power.To summarize the three major theoretical perspectives described above it can, in intimately general terms, be said that structural functionalists would focus on what is common practice in a certain society and would also analyze the function of symbols used to interact and communicate in that society whereas symbolic interactionists would try to determine how the individuals of a certain society interpret their environment or what exertion others have on the development of an individuals self image and conflict theorists would look at power differences be tween various groups of a society, where they come from and what effect they have on that society.

Tuesday, June 4, 2019

A Study About Blue Eye Technology

A Study About glum Eye TechnologyBlue Eyes corpse provides technical means for monitoring and recording the operators primary physiologic parameters. The most important parameter is saccadic activity1, which enables the formation to monitor the status of the operators visual attention along with head acceleration, which accompanies large displacement of the visual axis (saccades larger than 15 degrees). Complex industrial environment passel create a danger of exposing the operator to toxic substances, which crumb affect his cardiac, circulatory and pneumonic systems. Thus, on the grounds of plethysmographic signal taken from the forehead skin surface, the system com modeles heart beat rate and blood oxygenation.The BlueEyes system checks above parameters against abnormal (e.g. a low level of blood oxygenation or a high pulse rate) or undesirable (e.g. a longer period of lowered visual attention) determine and triggers user-defined alarms when necessary. Quite often in an eme rgency situation operator enunciate to themselves expressing their surprise or stating verbally the problem. Therefore, the operators vowelize, physiological parameters and an overall view of the operating guide on argon recorded. This helps to reconstruct the course of operators employment and provides information for long-term analysis.BlueEyes consists of a busy measuring whatchamacallit and a important analytical system. The mobile whirl is integrated with Bluetooth module providing wireless interface between sensors worn by the operator and the central unit. ID cards assigned to each of the operators and adequate user profiles on the central unit side provide necessary data personalization so disparate people fanny use a single mobile gismo (called hereafter DAU Data erudition whole). The overall system diagram is shown in Figure 1. The tasks of the mobile Data Acquisition Unit ar to maintain Bluetooth connections, to get information from the sensor and displace it over the wireless connectionINTRODUCTIONImagine yourself in a world where humankinds interact with data processors. You argon seance in front of your personal computer that can listen, talk, or counterbalance scream aloud. It has the efficacy to gather information about you and interact with you through limited techniques like facial recognition, speech recognition, etc. It can even deduct your emotions at the touch of the mouse. It verifies your identity, feels your arranges, and starts interacting with you .You ask the computer to telephone dial to your friend at his office. It realizes the emergency of the situation through the mouse, dials your friend at his office, and establishes a connection.Human cognition depends primarily on the ability to perceive, interpret, and integrate sound recording-visuals and sensoring information. Adding extraordinary perceptual abilities to computers would enable computers to work together with human beings as intimate partners. Researchers are attempting to add more capabilities to computers that will allow them to interact like humans, recognize human presents, talk, listen, or even guess their feelings.The racy EYES engine room aims at creating computational machines that support perceptual and sensory ability like those of human beings. It uses non-obtrusive sensing method, employing most modern video cameras and microphones to identifies the users actions through the use of imparted sensory abilities . The machine can understand what a user wants, where he is looking at, and even realize his physical or stimulated states.EMOTION AND COMPUTINGRosalind Picard (1997) describes why emotions are important to the calculate community. There are two aspects of affective computing giving the computer the ability to detect emotions and giving the computer the ability to express emotions. Not only are emotions crucial for rational decision making as Picard describes, but emotion detection is an important s tep to an adaptive computer system. An adaptive, smart computer system has been driving our efforts to detect a persons emotional state. An important element of incorporating emotion into computing is for productivity for a computer user. A study ( bone-dry(prenominal) Horowitz, 1997) has shown that people with personalities that are similar or complement each some former(a) collaborate well. Dryer (1999) has also shown that people view their computer as having a personality. For these reasons, it is important to develop computers which can work well with its user.By matching a persons emotional state and the context of the expressed emotion, over a period of fourth dimension the persons personality is being exhibited. Therefore, by giving the computer a longitudinal soul of the emotional state of its user, the computer could adapt a working style which fits with its users personality. The result of this collaboration could increase productivity for the user. One way of gaining information from a user non- meddlingly is by video. Cameras have been used to detect a persons emotional state (Johnson, 1999). We have explored gaining information through touch. One obvious place to put sensors is on the mouse. Through observing normal computer usage (creating and editing documents and surfing the web), people spend approximately 1/3 of their total computer time touching their input device. Because of the incredible amount of time spent touching an input device, we will explore the possibility of detecting emotion through touch.ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENT SPEECH RECOGNITIONIt is important to consider the environment in which the speech recognition system has to work. The grammar used by the speaker and sure by the system, noise level, noise type, position of the microphone, and speed and manner of the users speech are whatsoever factors that may affect the quality of speech recognition .When you dial the telephone number of a big company, you are likely to hear the sonorous constituent of a cultured lady who responds to your call with great tact saying Welcome to company X. Please give me the extension number you want. You pronounce the extension number, your name, and the name of person you want to contact. If the called person accepts the call, the connection is presumption quickly. This is stylized intelligence where an automatic call-handling system is used without employing any telephone operator.THE TECHNOLOGYArtificial intelligence (AI) involves two basic ideas. First, it involves studying the thought processes of human beings. Second, it deals with submiting those processes via machines (like computers, robots, etc). AI is behavior of a machine, which, if performed by a human being, would be called intelligent. It recognizes machines smarter and more useful, and is less expensive than natural intelligence. Natural language processing (NLP) refers to artificial intelligence methods of communicating with a computer in a natural lan guage like English. The main objective of a NLP program is to understand input and initiate action. The input words are scanned and matched against internally stored known words. Identification of a key word causes some action to be taken. In this way, one can communicate with the computer in ones language. No special commands or computer language are required. There is no need to place programs in a special language for creating package.SPEECH RECOGNITIONThe user speaks to the computer through a microphone, which, in used a simple system may contain a minimum of three filters. The more the number of filters used, the higher the probability of accurate recognition. Presently, switched capacitor digital filters are used because these can be custom-built in integrated circuit form. These are smaller and cheaper than active filters using operational amplifiers. The filter output is then fed to the ADC to hand over the analogue signal into digital word. The ADC samples the filter out puts many times a second. Each sample represents different bounty of the signal .Evenly spaced vertical lines represent the amplitude of the audio filter output at the instant of sampling. Each value is then converted to a binary star number proportional to the amplitude of the sample. A central processor unit (CPU) bears the input circuits that are fed by the ADCS. A large RAM (random access memory) stores all the digital value in a buffer area. This digital information, representing the spoken word, is now accessed by the CPU to process it further. The normal speech has a frequency range of two hundred Hz to 7 kHz. Recognizing a telephone call is more difficult as it has bandwidth limitation of 300 Hz to3.3 kHz.As explained earlier, the spoken words are processed by the filters and ADCs. The binary representation of each of these words becomes a template or standard, against which the future words are compared. These templates are stored in the memory. once the storing process is completed, the system can go into its active mode and is capable of identifying spoken words. As each word is spoken, it is converted into binary equivalent and stored in RAM. The computer then starts searching and compares the binary input pattern with the templates. t is to be noted that even if the same speaker talks the same text, there are always slight variations in amplitude or loudness of the signal, pitch, frequency difference, time gap, etc. Due to this reason, there is never a utter(a) match between the template and binary input word. The pattern matching process therefore uses statistical techniques and is designed to look for the best fit.The values of binary input words are subtracted from the corresponding values in the templates. If both the values are same, the difference is zero and there is perfect match. If not, the subtraction produces some difference or error. The smaller the error, the better the match. When the best match occurs, the word is identified and displayed on the screen or used in some other manner. The search process takes a considerable amount of time, as the CPU has to make many comparisons before recognition occurs. This necessitates use of very high-speed processors. A large RAM is also required as even though a spoken word may last only a few hundred milliseconds, but the same is translated into many thousands of digital words. It is important to note that alignment of words and templates are to be matched correctly in time, before computing the similarity score. This process, termed as dynamic time warping, recognizes that different speakers pronounce the same words at different speeds as well as elongate different parts of the same word. This is important for the speaker-independent recognizers.THE SIMPLE USER INTERST TRACKER ( petitioner)Computers would have been much more powerful, had they gained perceptual and sensory abilities of the living beings on the earth. What needs to be actual is an intimate relatio nship between the computer and the humans. And the Simple User Interest Tracker (SUITOR) is a revolutionary approach in this direction.By observing the weavepage a netizen is browsing, the SUITOR can help by fetching more information at his desktop. By simply noticing where the users eyes focus on the computer screen, the SUITOR can be more precise in determining his topic of interest. It can even deliver relevant information to a handheld device. The success lies in how much the suitor can be intimate to the user. IBMs BlueEyes research project began with a simple question, according to Myron Flickner, a manager in Almadens USER free radical Can we exploit nonverbal cues to create more effective user interfaces?One such cue is gaze-the direction in which a person is looking. Flickner and his colleagues have created some new techniques for tracking a persons eyes and have incorporated this gaze-tracking technology into two prototypes. One, called SUITOR (Simple User Interest Track er), fills a scrolling ticker on a computer screen with information related to the users current task. SUITOR knows where you are looking, what applications you are ladder, and what Web pages you may be browsing. If Im reading a Web page about IBM, for instance, says Paul Maglio, the Almaden cognitive scientist who invented SUITOR, the system presents the latest stock price or business news stories that could affect IBM. If I read the advertise off the ticker, it pops up the story in a browser window. If I start to read the story, it adds related stories to the ticker. Thats the whole idea of an attentive system-one that attends to what you are doing, typing, reading, so that it can attend to your information needs.PARTS OF A BLUE EYE SYSTEM The major parts in the Blue eye system are Data Acquisition Unit and Central System Unit. The tasks of the mobile Data Acquisition Unit are to maintain Bluetooth connections, to get information from the sensor and direct it over the wireless connection, to deliver the alarm messages sent from the Central System Unit to the operator and handle personalized ID cards. Central System Unit maintains the other side of the Blue tooth connection, buffers incoming sensor data, performs on-line data analysis, records the conclusions for further exploration and provides visualization interface.THE HARDWAREData Acquisition UnitData Acquisition Unit is a mobile part of the Blue eyes system. Its main task is to fetch the physiological data from the sensor and to send it to the central system to be processed. To accomplish the task the device must manage wireless Bluetooth connections (connection establishment, authentication and termination). Personal ID cards and PIN codes provide operators authorization.Figure Showing Jazz-multi sensing elementCommunication with the operator is carried on using a simple 5-key keyboard, a small LCD display and a beeper. When an exceptional situation is detected the device uses them to notify the op erator. Voice data is transferred using a small headset, interfaced to the DAU with standard mini-jack plugs.The Data Acquisition UnitThe Data Acquisition unit comprises several ironware modules figure showing dataacquisition unit Atmel 89C52 microcontroller system core Bluetooth module (based on ROK101008) HD44780 small LCD display 24C16 I2C EEPROM (on a removable ID card) underlying SYSTEM UNIT Central System Unit hardware is the second peer of the wireless connection. The box contains a Bluetooth module (based on ROK101008) and a PCM codec for voice data transmission. The module is interfaced to a PC using a parallel, serial and USB cable.The audio data is accessible through standard mini-jack sockets over view of central system unit To program operators personal ID cards we developed a simple programming device. The programmer is interfaced to a PC using serial and PS/2 (power source) ports. Inside, there is Atmel 89C2051 microcontroller, which handles UART transmission and I2C EEPROM (ID card) programming.THE SOFTWAREBlue Eyes softwares main task is to look after working operators physiological condition. To assure instant reply on the operators condition change the software performs real time buffering of the incoming data, real-time physiological data analysis and alarm triggering.The Blue Eyes software comprises several functional modules System core facilitates thetransfers flow between other system modules (e.g. transfers raw data from the Connection theatre director to data analyzers, processed data from the data analyzers to GUI controls, other data analyzers, data logger etc.).The System Core fundamental are single-producer-multi-consumer thread safe queues. Any number of consumers can register to receive the data supplied by a producer. Every single consumer can register at any number of producers, receiving therefore different types of data.Naturally, both consumer may be a producer for other consumers. This approach enables high system s calability new data processing modules (i.e. filters, data analyzers and loggers) can be comfortably added by simply registering as a costumerConnection Manager is responsible for managing the wireless communication between the mobile Data Acquisition Unit the central system. The Connection Manager handles communication with the CSU hardware searching for new devices in the covered range establishing Bluetooth connections connection authentication incoming data buffering sending alertsData Analysis module performs the analysis of the raw sensor data in order to obtain information about the operators physiological condition. The separately running Data Analysis module supervises each of the working operators.The module consists of a number of smaller analyzers extracting different types of information. Each of the analyzers registers at the appropriate Operator Manager or another analyzer as a data consumer and, acting as a producer, provides the results of the analysis.Visualizati on module provides a user interface for the supervisors. It enables them to go through each of the working operators physiological condition along with a preview of selected video source and related sound stream. All the incoming alarm messages are instantly signaled to the supervisor.The Visualization module can be set in an off-line mode, where all the data is fetched from the database.Watching all the recorded physiological parameters, alarms, video and audio data the supervisor is able to reconstruct the course of the selected operators duty.The physiological data is presented using a set of custom-built GUI controls a pie-chart used to present a percentage of time the operator was actively acquiring the visual information A VU-meter showing the present value of a parameter time series displaying a history of selected parameters value.BLUE-EYES BENEFITSPrevention from dangerous incidents Minimization of ecological consequences financial loss a threat to a human life Blue Eyes s ystem provides technical means for monitoring and recording human-operators physiological condition. The key features of the system are visual attention monitoring (eye motility analysis) physiological condition monitoring (pulse rate, blood oxygenation) operators position detection (standing, lying) wireless data acquisition using Blue tooth technology real-time user-defined alarm triggering physiological data, operators voice and overall view of the control room recording recorded data playbackBlue Eyes system can be applied in every(prenominal) working environment requiring permanent operators attention at power plant control rooms at captain bridges at flight control centers.APPLICATIONS One of the main benefits of speech recognition system is that it lets user do other works simultaneously. The user can concentrate on observation and manual of arms operations, and still control the machinery by voice input commands. Another major application of speech processing is in military operations. Voice control of weapons is an example. With true(p) speech recognition equipment, pilots can give commands and information to the computers by simply speaking into their microphones-they dont have to use their hands for this purpose. Another good example is a radiologist scanning hundreds of X-rays, ultrasonograms, CT scans and simultaneously dictating conclusions to a speech recognition system connected to word processors. The radiologist can focus his attention on the images rather than writing the text. Voice recognition could also be used on computers for making airline and hotel reservations. A user requires simply to state his needs, to make reservation, cancel a reservation, or make enquiries about schedule.CONCLUSIONThe nineties witnessed quantum leaps interface designing for improved man machine interactions. The BLUE EYES technology ensures a convenient way of simplifying the life by providing more delicate and user friendly facilities in computing devices. Now that we have proven the method, the next step is to improve the hardware. Instead of using cumbersome modules to gather information about the user, it will be better to use smaller and less intrusive units. The day is not far when this technology will push its way into your house hold, making you more lazy. It may even reach your hand held mobile device. Any way this is only a technological forecast.In future it is possible to create a computer which can interact with us as we interact each other with the use of blue eye technology. It seems to be a fiction, but it will be the life lead by BLUE EYES in the very near future. ordinary household devices such as televisions, refrigerators, and ovens may be able to do their jobs when we look at them and speak to them.